Historic Homes in the Carolinas
The Carolinas are home to some amazing historical homes, many of which are open to the public. Some date back to colonial times. Some are small and some are large and lavish rivaling the finest European estates. For our list, we looked for homes that not only offer a look into the past but also help tell the story of the Carolinas as a whole and the personalities that help build the states.
Historic Carson House
Marion , North Carolina – With a story dating back to the early days of settlement in Western North Carolina, a visit to the Historic Carson House gives you a glimpse of those past times. The current house was initially built by John Carson in 1783. By this time Carson was a very wealthy man owing to his multiple land grants in the area since his immigration from Ireland in 1752.
Over the coarse of time, the Carson House became the center of the community. The dining room was where the paperwork creating McDowell County and the home served as the County Courthouse for a number of years afterward.
After a road between Morganton and Asheville was built, the Carson’s took in borders and expanded the home with a second house built next to the original and connected by a breezeway. Notable guests in the home during this time are said to include Andrew Jackson, Davy Crockett, Sam Houston, and John C. Calhoun.
One of John Carson’s most well known children, Samuel Price Carson, was born in the current Historic Carson House. After serving in the US Congress representing his home district, Samuel Carson moved to Texas where he helped create the Republic of Texas not only signing the Texas Deceleration of Independence but the Texas Constitution as well. One of his final political offices was serving as the Secretary of State for the Texas Republic.
The house is open from Wednesday to Sunday and tours cost $10. Your tour guide will be able to tell you stories of John Carson, his immigration to the US, stories of Carson in the Revolutionary War (Predating the current home), and a story of Stoneman’s Raiders at the home during the Civil War. Every room is furnished with pieces original to the time period and the story being told, including a large area on one of the upper floors dedicated to the slaves held at the Carson House as well as other plantations in Western North Carolina.
Carl Sandburg House
Flat Rock, North Carolina = The Carl Sandburg Home Historic Site has one of the more interesting histories in Western North Carolina. The home was originally built by Christopher Memminger in the 1830’s who would go on to be the first Confederate Secretary of the Treasury and the architect of the Confederacy’s monetary policy. But a later resident of the home would become the first white to be awarded the NAACP’s Silver Plaque Award. That resident was Pulitzer Prize winning poet and historian Carl Sandburg.
Sandburg and his wife Lilian, moved into the home in 1945 and lived there until Carl’s death in 1967. During their time in the North Carolina mountains Carl continued writing and Lilian raised her prize winning “Chikaming Goats”.
Today the home and 264 surrounding acres are open to the public. The home acts as a Carl Sandburg Museum with intact furnishings, decor, knickknacks, and keepsakes from the Sandburg’s time here. Many of the original outbuildings still exist, although some like the kitchen were modernized and repurposed by the Sandburg’s.
A special treat for any visitor is the Goat Barn where the descendants of Lillian Sandburg’s goats are still cared for today. Baby goats are still welcomed every spring and as soon as is safe can be found frolicking in the fields along with their parents and siblings.
Rose Hill Plantation Historic Site
Union, South Carolina – The home of the SC secessionist governor William Henry Gist, Rose Hill Plantation once spanned over 7,000 acres. The home was originally a brick Georgian style house, but it was later stuccoed over and two story porches were built on the front and the back. That’s how the home appears today.
Called Rose Hill because of the many rose bushes planted in the formal gardens, many of the elements of the 18th Century ornamental gardens have been preserved. You can still see roses blooming in the Spring but now the Magnolia Trees tower over the front gardens.
Home tours are available, but walking through the gardens is free. There’s also a picnic shelter and a short nature trail.
Historic Johnson Farm
Hendersonville, North Carolina – The Historic Johnson Farm illustrates the transition of Western North Carolina from a largely agricultural economy based on subsistence farming and small rural communities to it’s modern tourist based economy. Built as working farm, Historic Johnson Farm adapted to those changing times to flourish.
Initially though, that adaptation was merely to make ends meet. The family was forced out of necessity to take in borders, but they soon realized that they could make more money by renting out rooms than by working the farm. They were so successful that a separate boarding house was built next to the family home in 1920.
The farm today is owned by the Henderson County School system and operated as way for school children to learn about the areas past, but all are welcome. There are 10 historic buildings on site including the Farm House and the Barn. Farm animals like donkeys and goats live in the barn and can be seen in the pastures. The boarding house is occupied by Heritage Weavers and Fiber Artists of Hendersonville who work to keep traditional weaving and fiber arts alive in the Carolinas.
James Polk Birthplace
Pineville, North Carolina – Just outside Charlotte, North Carolina, you’ll find the birthplace of America’s 11th president James K. Polk. Unfortunately the homes aren’t original to the site. Polk’s family moved to Tennessee when he was about 11, and by the time people knew someone of importance had been born here, the home was lost to time.
But other historic homes still stood in the Charlotte area, and as the population exploded and with the demand for modern homes increasing, these historic homes faced an uncertain future. Some, however, did receive a new lease on life. They were moved to the site of Sames Polk’s birth and rebuilt to look like the original Polk homestead.
The area stands today not just a testament to one of the few American presidents born in the Carolinas, but also to the countless subsistence farmers who once inhabited this fast growing region. Gardens have been planted on the homestead to approximate what the Polk family would have had. The Polk family cemetery was moved to this site as well as development threatened it’s previous location.
Tours of the interior of the homes are available, but limited. Best to call ahead of time if you want to get inside, however, there is a visitor center that is open most days with artifacts and a film on the life of James Polk.